Courtlistener MCP Server

@cyanheads/courtlistener-mcp-server Search and retrieve US court opinions, federal dockets, judge records, citation networks, and oral arguments from CourtListener's 9M+ opinion corpus via MCP. STDIO or Streamable HTTP. Its 15 documented tools cover courtlistener, oral, financial.

People connecting this server to Claude, Cursor, VS Code, or another MCP client. The project is written in TypeScript.

VERIFIED ACTIVE

LAST COMMIT 2026-07-30 · ★ 2 · #203 OF 848 MAINTAINED OTHER · VERIFIED 2026-08-25

Apache-2.0 · TypeScript servers · how we verify → /methodology

01 · Install Courtlistener MCP Server

before you install - you'll need

Set MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE, MCP_LOG_LEVEL, COURTLISTENER_API_TOKEN before connecting.

Claude Code

claude mcp add cyanheads-courtlistener-mcp-server --transport http https://courtlistener.caseyjhand.com/mcp

Claude Desktop / Cursor / VS Code - add to config

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "cyanheads-courtlistener-mcp-server": {
      "url": "https://courtlistener.caseyjhand.com/mcp"
    }
  }
}

Same JSON for Cursor. For VS Code, rename the top-level key from `mcpServers` to `servers`.

Using another client? Same JSON, different key

Claude Desktop · mcpServers

Cursor · mcpServers

VS Code · servers

Windsurf · mcpServers

Zed · context_servers

Cline · mcpServers

Roo Code · mcpServers

Continue · mcpServers

LibreChat · mcpServers

Gemini CLI · mcpServers

Codex CLI · mcp_servers

Full setup guides: every client.

02 · Evidence

https://courtlistener.caseyjhand.com/mcp

transport: streamable-http

endpoint alive - responded to MCP initialize · probed 2026-08-25

Security posture

What to check before giving this server access to your agent - from the registry, GitHub, and our own probes. We don't score safety; we show what's verifiable.

runs as local process (stdio) - runs on your machine with your user's permissions · remote - your agent's requests go to courtlistener.caseyjhand.com

endpoint auth accepted our unauthenticated MCP initialize - no credentials needed to connect

license Apache-2.0 - declared in the repository

npm package @cyanheads/courtlistener-mcp-server - published under the repo owner's npm scope (@cyanheads)

registry namespace io.github.cyanheads is GitHub-verified and matches the repo owner

03 · What Courtlistener MCP Server can do

Prose above is summarized from the project's README and registry record - no invented capabilities.

What you can build

With this server connected, an agent can fetch full text and metadata for an opinion cluster - returns all opinion variants (majority, concurrence, dissent), retrieve the citation network for an opinion: opinions cited by it (citing) or that cite it (cited_by), resolve legal citations (e.g., "410 U.S. 113") to cluster IDs and case metadata - one entry per citation found in the input, and fetch docket metadata and entry list for a single federal case.

Capability map

Tools grouped from the project's README - what Courtlistener MCP Server lets an agent do.

Courtlistener

14 tools - e.g. Full-text search across 9M+ written court opinions with field-level filtering, date ranges, status, and sort; Fetch full text and metadata for an opinion cluster - returns all opinion variants (majority…

courtlistener_search_opinions · courtlistener_get_opinion · courtlistener_get_citations · courtlistener_lookup_citation · courtlistener_search_dockets · courtlistener_get_docket…

Citing

1 tool - e.g. opinions this one cites - reveals the authority chain the court relied on

citing

Latest releases

v0.7.0 · 2026-07-30

Jurisdiction filter mirrors CourtListener's own Court.JURISDICTIONS · choices exactly. · jurisdiction accepts nine previously-missing codes, reaching the · tribal, territory, and military benches: TRS, TRA, TRT, TRX…

v0.6.1 · 2026-07-30

position pagination, court-lookup budget, full court snapshot · courtlistener_get_judge: /positions/ is cursor-walked under a 5-page bound instead of a fixed 50-row fetch, so a long career no longer truncates silently…

v0.6.0 · 2026-07-30

breaking contract fixes across lookup_courts, lookup_citation, get_parties · courtlistener_lookup_courts: in_use:boolean removed, replaced by status:'active'|'inactive'|'any' - the old boolean could never reach the…

04 · Who maintains Courtlistener MCP Server

courtlistener-mcp-server is maintained by cyanheads. We track 125 MCP servers from cyanheads - 124 actively maintained, 1,730 combined GitHub stars, oldest repo from Dec 2024. Full record: all servers from cyanheads.

  1. mcp-ts-core Agent-native TypeScript framework for building MCP servers with declarative definitions. ★ 148
  2. obsidian-mcp-server Read, write, search, and surgically edit Obsidian notes, tags, and frontmatter via MCP. ★ 668
  3. git-mcp-server Comprehensive Git MCP server enabling native git tools including clone, commit, worktree, & more. ★ 235
  4. pubmed-mcp-server Search PubMed/Europe PMC, fetch articles and full text (PMC/EPMC/Unpaywall), citations, MeSH terms. ★ 137
  5. clinicaltrialsgov-mcp-server Search ClinicalTrials.gov - find studies, retrieve results, match patients to eligible trials. ★ 90
  6. mcp-ts-template TypeScript template for building MCP servers with declarative tooling, observability, and auth. ★ 148

05 · Facts

category
other - ranked #203 of 848 actively-maintained other servers as of 2026-08-25.
release cadence
10+ releases in the last 90 days (latest 2026-07-30)
registry
io.github.cyanheads/courtlistener-mcp-server (active, first published 2026-05-26 · 24 versions)
packages
npm:@cyanheads/courtlistener-mcp-server · npm:@cyanheads/courtlistener-mcp-server

06 · Courtlistener MCP Server FAQ

Is Courtlistener MCP Server still maintained?

Yes - as of 2026-08-25, its last commit was 2026-07-30 and it shipped 10+ releases in the last 90 days. We re-verify nightly.

What can Courtlistener MCP Server do?

With this server connected, an agent can fetch full text and metadata for an opinion cluster - returns all opinion variants (majority, concurrence, dissent), retrieve the citation network for an opinion: opinions cited by it (citing) or that cite it (cited_by), resolve legal citations (e.g., "410 U.S. 113") to cluster IDs and case metadata - one entry per citation found in the input, and fetch docket metadata and entry list for a single federal case.

How do I install Courtlistener MCP Server?

Run `npx -y @cyanheads/courtlistener-mcp-server`. The README documents 3 environment variables (MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE, MCP_LOG_LEVEL, COURTLISTENER_API_TOKEN) to set first. Set MCP_TRANSPORT_TYPE, MCP_LOG_LEVEL, COURTLISTENER_API_TOKEN before connecting. You can also paste the ready-made client config above.

Does Courtlistener MCP Server require authentication?

No - the endpoint accepted our unauthenticated MCP initialize when probed on 2026-08-25; you can connect without credentials.

07 · Alternatives to Courtlistener MCP Server